For many, understanding the reasons behind why cats need to
scratch has remained an elusive mystery. From the wild cats
of the jungle to the domesticated feline companion,
scratching has been a means for survival. This predisposed
instinct has unfortunately led to the untimely demise of
our sofas, window screens, curtains and walls. In order to
decide what the best methods for alleviating this problem
are, you must first understand why it is done.
In the wilds of the mighty jungle, it was necessary for
cats to be mighty hunters in order to survive. Cats
instinctively used their claws as a means for support for
climbing trees, giving them the opportunity to pounce on
their unsuspecting prey. Razor sharp claws were required
for hunting as well as fending off other predators. Today,
the domesticated cat does not have to depend on their
skills as a hunter as their food bowls are always full.
However, the instincts to keep their nails hunter ready are
still there.
Not only is the act of scratching a way to sharpen claws,
it is also a way to trim them as well. In addition, cat
scratching is significant in that it is used for the
purposes of marking territory. When cats scratch a surface
or object, they are also releasing a chemical that is
marking their scent, letting other area cats, whether in
the same household or general location know that this is
their territory. Scratching is also a great way for cats to
work out any muscle tension they may have or as a means to
release excess energy.
The most common and frequently used method for deterring
cats from scratching and damaging our possessions is to
have them de-clawed. However, this method does require your
cat to undergo anesthesia which comes with some minor
risks. Before you make the decision to de-claw, there are
other alternatives available for consideration.
Scratching posts are an excellent choice for giving your
cat his own personal area to scratch. They are available at
pet stores and online. They can come as part of a fancy cat
condo or as single models in many colors and styles. A
scratching post can also be cost effective as it is a
simple project you can create yourself. All that is
required is a two foot tall section of a four by four
combined with a two foot by two foot section of durable
plywood and a small piece of carpeting.
Another inexpensive item available for cat scratching is
scratching mats. Regardless of which you choose it is
important that you place it as close to your cat's favorite
scratching area at first. After your cat has become
accustomed to using the post instead of your furniture or
walls, gradually move it away from those areas.
Another option for discouraging your cat from scratching
where you don't him too is by using a pet repellant spray.
All that is required is a quick spray on the area you wish
your cat to stay away from. This product, most commonly
referred to as Bitter Apple spray, is an unpleasant tasting
liquid that gets on their paws after scratching and they do
not like the taste.
Although this method is effective, it is wise to test a
small area of carpet or upholstery to ensure the repellant
does not alter the material in any way. Some additional
helpful hints include wrapping the areas in aluminum foil
or placing tape on the area, sticky side up. Cats
definitely do not like anything sticking to their paws.
As a final result, many people have tried using nail caps.
Just as a manicurist would place faux nails on your
fingers, these caps are placed on a previously filed down
nail using a pet friendly adhesive. Of course, just as faux
nails do, these caps also tend to fall off.
If you have tried every alternative and your cat still can
not break this habit, surgery may be the only answer.
Weighing the positives and negatives to each of the
methods, along with consulting a veterinarian will help you
make the right decision for both you and your cat.
----------------------------------------------------
Moses Wright is a cat lover and likes to help new cat
owners learn more about their cat breed. You can find more
cat problems and feline cat care tips information here:
http://www.petquery.com/category/cat/
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